Hemolysis

Hemolysis results from damage or destruction of red blood cells and liberation of hemoglobin. When the cells are ruptured it causes discoloration of the serum, staining it pink or slightly red.

Hemolysis elevates potassium, LDH, AST, ALT, phosphorate, magnesium and ammonia levels and decreases levels of red blood cells.

Hemolysis can be brought upon by a patient with medical conditions such as fragile cells. However, most cases of hemolysis come from how a sample is collected, handled, and stored.